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How to Choose ESD Workwear for Electronics Manufacturing

In work environments requiring anti-static and pollution-prevention measures, work clothes are not only basic protective equipment but also directly impact operational safety and efficiency. Anti-static clothing, through special materials and structural design, effectively dissipates static electricity from the human body, preventing dust adsorption or sparks caused by static electricity. It is suitable for industries with high cleanliness requirements, such as electronics manufacturing, food processing, and chemicals. Its core functions include static electricity dissipation, dust adsorption, and basic protection. Some styles also possess splash-proof and abrasion-resistant properties, allowing for selection of appropriate types based on specific scenarios.


I. Technical Principles and Core Design: The key to anti-static clothing lies in material selection and the embedding of conductive fibers. It typically uses polyester or polyester-cotton blend fabrics, creating conductive pathways by adding conductive filaments (such as carbon fiber or metal wire) to the fibers, allowing static electricity to be quickly released to the ground. The one-piece design reduces skin exposure and prevents dust from entering through the collar and cuffs, making it suitable for cleanrooms or laboratories with high cleanliness requirements. White, as the mainstream color, not only meets the hygiene standards of the food and pharmaceutical industries but also facilitates the observation of stains and timely replacement and cleaning.


II. Usage Scenarios and Adaptability: Based on industry needs, antistatic clothing can be divided into two-piece and one-piece styles: Two-piece (top + pants) are suitable for general electronic assembly and repair scenarios, offering greater flexibility; one-piece covers the entire body and is commonly used in semiconductor manufacturing, biopharmaceuticals, and other fields with strict dust control requirements. Materials must comply with IEC 61340-5-1 / ANS/ESD S20.20 standards, ensuring a surface resistance between 1×10⁵Ω and 1×10¹¹Ω, which is sufficient to dissipate static electricity without causing short circuits due to excessively low resistance. Furthermore, some styles support customized sizes or the addition of company logos to meet individual needs.


III. Maintenance and Durability: The lifespan of antistatic clothing is closely related to the washing method. Neutral detergents should be used to avoid strong acids and alkalis damaging the conductive fibers; water temperature should be controlled below 40℃ to prevent fabric shrinkage and deformation; fabric softeners should not be used, as they can form an insulating layer on the fabric surface, reducing antistatic performance. A proper washing process also includes professional drying and antistatic performance testing to ensure compliance with standards before each use. For long-term use, it is recommended to choose a service that supports outsourced cleaning. Professional handling can extend the garment's lifespan and reduce maintenance costs for the company.


IV. Selection Considerations: When selecting a garment, pay attention to three core parameters: 1. Conductive fiber type (carbon fiber offers high cost-effectiveness, while metal wire is more durable); 2. Fabric density (higher density provides better dust protection but may reduce breathability); 3. Seasonal suitability (lightweight and breathable styles are suitable for summer, while warmth is important for winter). If the garment will be used in a humid environment, ensure the fabric has a moisture-proof treatment to prevent abnormal resistance values due to increased humidity. Additionally, for one-piece designs, prioritize ease of movement, choosing styles with elastic fabrics under the armpits and at the joints.

How to Choose ESD Workwear for Electronics Manufacturing